Imisebenzi yokumba ikhiqiza inqwaba yezinsalela, okuyizinto ezishiywa ngemuva kokukhipha amaminerali anenzuzo emadwaleni. Lezi zinsalela zamaminerali, ezivame ukubhekwa njengodoti, ziqukethe amaminerali anenzuzo amaningi asazitholakalanga ngenxa yemikhawulo ezindleleni zokucubungula ezijwayelekile. Ukutholwa kahle kwamaminerali ezinsizaleleni kuyathola ukunakwa njengoba kunikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu zemvelo nezomnotho. I-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited, umholi kwezixazululo ezintsha zokucubungula amaminerali, igxile ezindleleni ezithuthukisiwe zokuthola ngokomzimba ezikhulisa ukukhipha amaminerali amahle kakhulu, anenkani ezinsizaleleni. Lesi sihloko sihluza ukubaluleka kokutholwa kwezinsalela zamaminerali, ubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa yi-Alicoco, nomthelela obanzi ekumbeni okusimeme.

Izinsalela zamaminerali zibhekisela emadwaleni achotshoziwe kanye nemfudlana yenqubo esele ngemuva kokukhiqizwa kwamaminerali kusuka emadwaleni. Phakathi kwalezi, izinsalela zamatshe ensimbi zibonisa isabelo esibalulekile ngenxa yokumbiwa okubanzi kwamatshe ensimbi emhlabeni wonke. Izinsalela zivame ukuqukatha izinto eziyigugu njengezinsimbi, okubalwa kuzo igolide, ithusi, nensimbi, ezihlala zikhiyiwe emacikweni amancane. Ngokwesiko, izinsalela ziye zigcinwa ezindaweni ezinkulu, okubeka izingozi zemvelo njengokungcoliswa kwamanzi, ukubola komhlabathi, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwezwe. Ukuqonda izinsalela njengomthombo kunokuba udoti kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile embonini yokumbiwa, okushukumisa izinto ezintsha ukuthola amaminerali ngempumelelo, ukunciphisa imikhondo yemvelo, nokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza.

Ukuthola amaminerali emadoti anikeza inzuzo ephindwe kabili. Ngokwemvelo, kunciphisa ubungozi obuhlobene nokugcinwa kwemadoti, njengokukhiqizwa kokuvuza nothuli olukhishwayo, ngaleyo ndlela kuvikelwa imvelo nemiphakathi. Ngokomnotho, siguqula udoti ube umthombo wesibili, sithuthukise inzuzo yemisebenzi yokumba ngokukhipha inani elingeziwe ezintweni ezazilahliwe ngaphambili. Ukuthola ngempumelelo kunciphisa isidingo sokumba amatshe amasha, kugcine izindawo zemvelo futhi kuhambisane nezinjongo zokusimama zomhlaba wonke. I-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited igcizelela lezi zinzuzo ngokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obuthola amaminerali alahlekile ezinhlotsheni ezijwayelekile, njengamathebula okudlidliza noma izinhlelo zokudonsa ezinezindwangu, ezivame ukulahla amaminerali acashile.

I-Alicoco igxile ekusebenziseni izinqubo zokubuyisa izinto ezibonakalayo eziklanyelwe ukubhekana nezinselele zamaminerali amahle kakhulu namancane kakhulu ezinsalela. Ubuchwepheshe babo obunelungelo lobunikazi be-spiral chute buvuselela ukuhlukaniswa kwamandla omzimba, buvumela ukubuyisa kahle amaminerali izindlela ezijwayelekile ezivame ukuwaphuthelwa. Lezi zikhiye ze-spiral zisebenzisa amandla omfutho kanye namandla omzimba ukuhlukanisa amaminerali ngokusekelwe kumazinga ahlukene omzimba, zinikeza isixazululo esihlanzekile, esingenamakhemikhali esonga izindleko futhi esingalimazi imvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izixazululo ze-Alicoco zihlanganiswa nemigqa yokucubungula ekhona ukubuyisa izinsalela zamatshe ensimbi nezinye izinsalela ezicebile ngamaminerali. Le ndlela ayikwandisi kuphela amazinga okubuyisa kodwa futhi yandisa impilo yezindawo zokugcina izinsalela ngokunciphisa umthamo wenkunkuma.

Ubuchwepheshe be-Alicoco busebenze ngempumelelo ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zemayini emhlabeni wonke, bubonise ukuthuthuka okumangalisayo ekubuyiselweni kwezimbiwa. Ngokwesibonelo, emaphrojekthi okubuyiselwa kwe-iron ore tailings, izinhlelo ze-spiral chute ze-Alicoco zikhuphule kakhulu ukukhishwa kwe-hematite emihle, kuthuthukisa isivuno sonke. Ezinye izimo zihlanganisa ukubuyiselwa kwegolide ne-tin kusuka kuma-tailings anzima, lapho imishini ye-Alicoco ithuthukise izigaba zokugxila futhi yanciphisa izindleko zokucubungula. Lezi zicelo ezingokoqobo zigcizelela ukusebenza kwezixazululo zokubuyiselwa ngokomzimba ze-Alicoco ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ze-mineralogical. Imiphumela enemininingwane yephrojekthi nezindlela zingahlolwa kabanzi ku-Izimo ikhasi, libonisa ukuzibophezela kwenkampani ekuqambeni izinto ezintsha nasekuphumeleleni kwamakhasimende.

Ukuthola izimbiwa emadoti emayini kuhambisana neziphakamiso zokumbiwa okusimeme ngokunciphisa ubungozi bemvelo nokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza. Ngokukhipha izimbiwa eziyigugu emadoti emayini yensimbi kanye nezinye izinsalela, ubuchwepheshe be-Alicoco buyasiza ukunciphisa umthelela wezemvelo emisebenzini yokumbiwa. Lokhu kuncishiswa komthamo wenkunkuma kunciphisa ingozi yokwehluleka kwamadama emayini kanye nezingozi zemvelo ezihambisana nayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela zokuthola ngokomzimba ezisetshenziswayo azilimazi imvelo, zigwema ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ayingozi nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ukuzibophezela kwe-Alicoco ekumbeni okusimeme kubonakala ekuthuthukisweni kwemishini esekela ukukhiqiza okuhlanzekile nokuphathwa kwezinsiza ngokuzwela, okufaka isandla ekunakekeleni imvelo isikhathi eside.

Ikakhwezi yokuphathwa kwezinsalela igxile kakhulu ezintweni ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kanye nemithetho eqinile egqugquzela ukutholwa kwezinsiza ngendlela ephumelelayo nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Okusha okubalulekile kufaka phakathi izindlela eziphucuzekile zokuhlukanisa nge-gravity, ukuhlunga amatshe ngokusekelwe ezinzwa, kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha ezizenzakalelayo ezithuthukisa amazinga okutholwa nokuphepha. I-Alicoco iqhubeka nokutshala imali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze kuthuthukiswe ubuchwepheshe bayo be-spiral chute futhi ihlole izinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe ezihlanganisa izinqubo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithetho yezemvelo eguqukayo emhlabeni wonke igqugquzela izinkampani zezimayini ukuthi zamukele izindlela ezizinzile, kudale imvelo evumelana nezixazululo zokutholwa kwe-Alicoco. Amabhizinisi anentshisekelo yokuhlala esiqongweni sezinto ezintsha zokucubungula amaminerali angathola ulwazi olwengeziwe ngobuchwepheshe be-Alicoco ku-Mayelana Nathi ikhasi.

Ukululama kahle kwezimbiwa kusuka emadoti kubalulekile emayini yesimanje, kunikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu ngokuvikela imvelo, inzuzo yezomnotho, nokusimama kwezinsiza. I-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited ihola indlela ngobuchwepheshe obusha bokululama ngokomzimba, ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zayo ezine-patent zesilayidi esijikelezayo ezikwazi ukululama izimbiwa ezincane kakhulu ezingalulami ezilahlekile ezinhlelweni ezijwayelekile. Ngokuguqula amadoti abe yizinsiza eziyigugu, i-Alicoco isekela izindlela zokumba ezisimeme ezibhekana nezinselelo zokusebenza zamanje nezidingo zesikhathi esizayo zemboni. Ukuthola ukuthi izixazululo ze-Alicoco zingathuthukisa kanjani izinqubo zakho zokululama kwezimbiwa, vakashela iwebhusayithi yabo kuIkhaya ikhasi noma uthintane nabo ngokusebenzisa i-Xhumana Nathi ikhasi.