Izinsalela zamaminerali yizinto ezishiyekile ngemuva kokuthi amaminerali anenani esetshenziswe emamineralini ngenkathi kwenziwa imisebenzi yokumba. Lezi zinsalela zivame ukuqukethe izinhlayiya ezinhle kakhulu nezincane zamaminerali anenani, ikakhulukazi amaminerali anzima ukugaywa, okunzima ukuwathola kusetshenziswa izindlela ezijwayelekile. Umthelela wezinsalela zamaminerali uhlukahlukene, uhlanganisa izinselele zemvelo, zezomnotho, kanye nalezo zokusebenza. Ukuphathwa okungalungile kwezinsalela akugcini ngokubeka engcupheni ukungcoliswa kwemvelo kodwa futhi kubonisa ukulahleka okukhulu kwezinsiza zamaminerali ezingaba khona. Ukutholwa kahle kwezinsalela zamaminerali kuqinisekisa ukuncishiswa kukadoti, ukuthuthukiswa kokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza, kanye nemikhuba yokumba esimeme. Lesi sihloko sihluza kabanzi ngezinzima zezinsalela zamaminerali, amaminerali anzima ukugaywa, kanye nezixazululo ezintsha zokutholwa kwazo.

Amaminerali anenkani abonakala ngokumelana kwawo nezindlela zokucubungula ezijwayelekile, ngokuvamile ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuhle kanye ne-mineralogy eyinkimbinkimbi. Lamaminerali avame ukutholakala ematheni, njengamatheni e-iron ore, abangela izinselele ezinkulu ekubuyiseni. Ukubhekana nokulahleka kwamaminerali adinga izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe zobuchwepheshe ezingahlukanisa ngokomzimba izinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu ematheni ngaphandle kokuguqulwa kwamakhemikhali. I-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited, umholi ekuthuthukiseni izinto zokucubungula amaminerali, igxile ezixazululweni ezinjalo, ikakhulukazi ngobuchwepheshe bayo obunelungelo lobunikazi be-spiral chute.

Amaminerali anenkani yizinhlobo zamaminerali ezingamelana nokukhululwa nokukhiqizwa ngezindlela zokuthuthukisa ezivamile. Usayizi wazo omkhulu kakhulu wokugaya kanye nezakhiwo zamaminerali ezihlangene kakhulu ziyenza zibe nzima kakhulu ukucubungula. Lamaminerali avame ukufaka ama-sulfides, ama-oxides, nama-silicates anokugaya okuncane adinga izindlela ezikhethekile zokuthola. Ubukhona balawa maminerali anenkani emadoti ensimbi namanye amadoti ezimbi kungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu uma kungatholwanga ngokwanele.

Ukululama amaminerali anzima ukululama kudinga ukuqonda izimfanelo zawo zomzimba nezechemisi, kanye nemikhawulo yezinto ezijwayelekile zokucubungula amaminerali. Amatafula okudlidliza avamile kanye nezinga ezigoqekayo ngokuvamile ahluleka ukubamba lezi zingxenye ezincane kakhulu, okuholela ekuchithekeni kwezinsiza. Ukugxila kwe-Alicoco ekululameni kwenqubo yomzimba kuvumela ukukhululwa nokugxilisa kahle kwala maminerali, okwandisa ukululama kwezinsiza nokunciphisa imithelela emvelweni ekulahleni udoti.

Ukuphulukiswa kwamaminerali anzima ukuncibilika, ama-ultra-fine grained, kusuka kumagugu, kuvinjelwa izinselele eziningana zobuchwepheshe nokusebenza. Okokuqala, usayizi omncane wezinhlayiya uvimbele ukusebenza kahle kwezindlela zokuhlukanisa nge-gravity nokuhlanganisa. Okwesibili, ukuthambekela kwezinhlayiya ezincane ukuba zibambane noma ziqine ezindaweni zokudlulisa kubangela ukulahleka ngesikhathi sokucubungula. Okwesithathu, ukungcola kwamagugu ngamaminerali angadingekile kwenza inqubo yokuhlukanisa ibe nzima. Lezi zinselele zidinga izixazululo ezintsha ezingakwazi ukuthola la maminerali ngokukhetha nangempumelelo ngaphandle kokwelashwa okuningiliziwe ngamakhemikhali, okungabiza kakhulu futhi konakalise imvelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimboni eziningi zokucubungula izimbiwa ezikhona azinawo amathuluzi enzelwe ukutholwa kwe-ultra-fine, okwenza ukuthi ukulungiswa noma ukwamukela ubuchwepheshe obusha kube yisidingo. Ubuchwepheshe be-spiral chute obunelungelo lobunikazi be-Alicoco benzelwe ukunqoba lezi zinselelo ngokuthuthukisa izinqubo zokuhlukanisa ngokomzimba, okuvumela ukutholwa kwezimbiwa ezazibhekwa njengezingatholakali ngaphambili.

I-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited iqale ubuchwepheshe obusha bokululama obuhloswe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula imigodi yezimbiwa. Izinhlelo zabo zokushibilika ezine-patent zakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukuhlosisa izimbiwa ezicashile ezicashile ezilahlekile emigodini evela ematafuleni okudlidliza kanye nezinhlelo zokushibilika ezine-felted. Lobu buchwepheshe busebenzisa izimiso ezithuthukisiwe zokuhlukanisa amandla adonsela phansi, okwenza kube lula ukukhululwa nokugxilisa izinhlayiya ezicashile zezimbiwa.

Umklamo omusha wezinsika eziyisikulufu ze-Alicoco uvumela ukuncishiswa kokuqoqwa kwamaminerali agqitshwe futhi kukhuthaza ukuhlukaniswa okusebenza kahle kwezinhlayiya ngesikhathi sokucubungula. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zinqubo zomzimba, i-Alicoco isiza imisebenzi yokumba ukuthi ibuyisele amaminerali anenani elingeke lahlukaniswa njengodoti. Amabhizinisi abambe iqhaza ekucubunguleni amaminerali angazuza kakhulu kulezi zibonelo, ezithuthukisa amazinga okubuyisa, zinciphisa umthamo wezinto ezilahliwe, futhi zisekele izindlela zokumba ezisimeme.

Ukusebenzisa izindlela zomzimba ekutholeni izinsimbi emadoti kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi, ikakhulukazi ekutholeni izinsimbi eziyinqaba. Izindlela zomzimba njengokuhlukanisa ngamandla omzimba (gravity separation), lapho zilungiswa kahle nobuchwepheshe obufana ne-spiral chutes ye-Alicoco, zigwema ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa umthelela emvelweni kanye nezindleko zokusebenza. Lezi zindlela azisebenzisi amandla amaningi futhi zingahlanganiswa nezinqubo ezikhona zokucubungula izinsimbi ngokuyekethisa okuncane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubuyiswa ngokomzimba kuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kwezimbiwa ezitholakele, okuvumela ukuhlanganiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbiweni eziyinkimbinkimbi ezidinga ukukhipha okunembayo ukuze kusetshenzwe kamuva. Ukubuyiswa okuphumelelayo kusuka emadoti ezimbiwa zensimbi namanye amadoti ezimbiwa futhi kunciphisa ubungozi bemvelo obuhambisana nezindawo zokugcina amadoti, njengokuvuza nokwehluleka kwamadama, okufaka isandla ekusebenzeni kwezimbiwa okuphephile nokusimeme.

I-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited ibonise ukusebenza kwezixazululo zayo zokubuyiswa ngamaphrojekthi amaningi aphumelelayo abhalwe ku-Izindaba ikhasi. Le miphrojekthi igqamisa ukutholwa kwegolide, i-hematite, ithini, nezinye izimbiwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ezindaweni eziyinselele. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-spiral chute obunelungelo lobunikazi be-Alicoco, le misebenzi yafinyelela amazinga okutholwa athuthukisiwe kakhulu, yehlise ukulahleka kwezimbiwa, futhi yathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komkhiqizo wonke.

Lezi zifundo zecala zisebenza njengezikhumbuzo ezibalulekile kumafemu okumba afuna ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwezimfucuza kanye nokubuyiselwa kwemaminerali. Ukuzinikela kwe-Alicoco kumathuluzi okucubungula okusha kuqinisekisa ukuthi ngisho nemaminerali aphakeme kakhulu angatholwa ngempumelelo, aguqula izimfucuza zibe yizinsiza ezibalulekile.

Ukululama kahle kwezinsalela zemigodi, ikakhulukazi amaminerali anzima ukucubungula, kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwezimayini okuzinzile nokunenzuzo. Ukuqhubeka kobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ngokomzimba, obumelelwa izitebhisi ezinophephela ezine-patent ye-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited, buyashintsha indlela izinsalela eziphethwe ngayo namaminerali alulanywa ngayo. Lezi zinto ezintsha zivumela izinkampani zezimayini ukuthi zinciphise umthelela ombi kwezemvelo, zikwandise ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza, futhi zithole inzuzo ephezulu yezezimali.

Njengoba imboni yezimayini iqhubeka nokubhekana nezinselelo ezihlobene nokuphela kwezinsiza kanye nemithetho yezemvelo, ukwamukela izixazululo ezisebenzayo zokululama kwezinsalela kuzoba kubaluleke kakhulu. Ubuchwepheshe be-Alicoco kanye nobuchwepheshe obusha babenza babengomunye wabalingani ababalulekile kumabhizinisi ahlose ukuthuthukisa ukululama kwezinsalela nokwamukela izindlela zokumba ezizinzile. Ngeminye imininingwane ngemikhiqizo namasevisi we-Alicoco, amabhizinisi ezimayini ayakhuthazwa ukuthi avakashele i- Mayelana Nathi ikhasi noma uhlole uhla lwabo olubanzi lwe-Imikhiqizo.