Embonini yezimayela kanye nokucubungula amaminerali, ukufeza amazinga aphezulu okubuyisa amaminerali anenani kubalulekile ukuze kube nenzuzo yezomnotho nokusimama. Enye yezindlela ezisebenza kakhulu zokubuyisa amaminerali amahle kakhulu futhi angabonakali kalula ukubuyisa amaminerali ngokusebenzisa amandla adonsela phansi. Le ndlela isebenzisa umehluko kumandla adonsela phansi amaminerali ukuhlukanisa izinhlayiya ezinokubaluleka ezintweni ezingadingekile. I-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited iqale ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokuhlukanisa amaminerali ngokusebenzisa amandla adonsela phansi obukwazi ukubuyisa la maminerali anzima, enikeza izixazululo ezintsha zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokubuyisa amaminerali.

Ukuphiliswa kwamaminerali nge-gravity yinqubo yokuhlukanisa ngokomzimba esebenzisa umehluko ku-specific gravity phakathi kwamaminerali. Le nqubo ibaluleke kakhulu kumaminerali anzima ukucubungula, avame ukuba namagranule amancane futhi anzima ukuphiliswa ngezindlela ezijwayelekile. Le ndlela ngokuvamile ihilela ukusetshenziswa kwemishini efana nezitebhisi eziyispirali, amatafula okuzamazama, kanye nama-concentrator esentrifugal ukuhlukanisa amaminerali ngokusekelwe umehluko wobuningi bawo. Ngokusebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa kwe-gravity, abavuni bangakwazi ukwandisa ukukhipha izinsimbi eziyigugu ngenkathi banciphisa umthelela ombi emvelweni ohlobene nezindlela zokucubungula zamakhemikhali.

Amaminerali anenkani, okubandakanya amanye amagolide, i-tin, namatshe e-hematite, avame ukubangela izinselele ekucubunguleni ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane kanye ne-mineralogy eyinkimbinkimbi. Izindlela zokubuyisa nge-gravity zinikeza inketho engasebenzisi amakhemikhali, esebenza kahle ngamandla, ehambisa izindleko zokusebenza futhi ithuthukisa imiphumela yokubuyisa. I-Alicoco, umholi ekuthuthukiseni ukucubungula amaminerali, igxile kubuchwepheshe be-gravity obuklanyelwe ukubuyisa amaminerali acashile kakhulu, ibeka amazinga amasha embonini.

Ukubuyisa amaminerali ngendlela esebenza kahle kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni inani elitholwa emisebenzini yokumba izimbiwa. Ukubuyisa okungasebenzi kahle akubangeli kuphela ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho kodwa futhi kuholela emavolumini aphezulu ezinsalela, okwandisa izikweletu zemvelo. Ukubuyisa amaminerali anenkani ngendlela esebenza kahle kuqinisekisa ukuthi amatshe ayigugu awalahlwa njengodoti, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza kanye nokusimama.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela zokuthola izinto ezisebenzayo zinciphisa isidingo sokucubungula okuningi okungeziwe, njengokuhlanganisa noma ukukhipha amakhemikhali, okungabiza kakhulu futhi konakalise imvelo. Ukuhlukanisa ngamandla omzimba, ikakhulukazi, kunikeza enye indlela ehlanzekile ngokugxilisa amaminerali ngokomzimba ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali. Ubuchwepheshe buka-Alicoco bukhulisa ukutholwa kwamaminerali amahle anzima ukucubungula avame ukulahleka ezinkambeni zendabuko, kusiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bafeze amazinga aphelele okuphumelela aphezulu ngomthelela omncane emvelweni.

Amaminerali anenkani abeka izinselele ezinkulu ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncane kanye nokuba khona kwawo kumakristalu ayinkimbinkimbi. Izindlela zokuhlukanisa nge-gravity ezivamile njengamathebula okudlidliza noma izinhlelo zezimbotshana eziboshwe ngoboya zihluleka kaningi ukuthola izinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu, ezivame ukubikwa njengemidibi futhi zimele ithuba elilahlekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaminerali anenkani angase avalelwe ngaphakathi kwamanye amaminerali noma abe nezendlalelo ezingaphezulu ezivimbela ukucubungula amakhemikhali, okwenza kube nzima ukuwathola.

Lezi zinselelo zidinga izindlela ezintsha ezingakwazi ukuhlukanisa kahle izinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga zezindlela ezijwayelekile. Imiklamo ye-spiral chute enelungelo lobunikazi ye-Alicoco yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa nokunciphisa ukulahleka kwemaminerali. Imishini yabo iyakwazi ukucubungula izinhlayiya ezincane nezincane kakhulu, iqinisekisa ukutholwa kweziminerali ezingalahlwa kungenjalo.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngokudonsela phansi kusebenza ngokusebenzisa umehluko ekuminyene kwemaminerali ukuhlukanisa amaminerali anenani kusuka kudoti. Le nqubo ngokuvamile ihilela ukudlulisela inhlanganisela yommbila oqotshiwe kusihlukanisi sokudonsela phansi lapho izinhlayiya zihlukaniswa khona ngokusekelwe ekudonseleni kwazo okukhethekile. Amaminerali asindayo ancipha ngokushesha futhi aqoqwe ngokwehlukana nezinto zokulahla ezilula.

Emadivaysini ezifana ne-spiral concentrators, uketshezi lugeleza phansi emgqeni oyindilinga lapho amandla e-centrifugal kanye nesisindo zibangela ukuthi izinhlayiya ezisindayo zigxile ngaphakathi kwe-spiral, kuyilapho izinhlayiya ezilula zihamba ngaphandle futhi zilahlwe. Le ndlela iphumelela kakhulu ekutholeni izimbiwa ezicashile ezinhle kakhulu nezingezinhle kakhulu ezinzima ukuzithola ngezinye izindlela. Izinto ezintsha ze-Alicoco ze-spiral chute zithuthukisa ukunemba kwalesi sihlawo, okuvumela amazinga aphezulu okuthola kanye nokunciphisa ukulahla.

I-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited ihlinzeka ngemishini ehamba phambili yokuhlukanisa amaminerali ngokusebenzisa amandla omfutho (gravity separation) eyenzelwe ukubhekana nezinselele zokuthola amaminerali anzima ukucubungula. Izishutha zabo ezine-patent kanye nama-concentrator ahlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningana ezibalulekile emisebenzini yokumba izimbiwa:

Lezi zinsiza zenza ubuchwepheshe be-Alicoco kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kumafemu okumba afuna ukuthuthukisa izinqubo zabo zokubuyisela imayini ezinzile. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi ngemikhiqizo yabo emisha, vakashela ku-Imikhiqizo ikhasi.

Izixazululo zokuhlukaniswa kwe-Alicoco zisebenze ngempumelelo kumaphrojekthi amaningi okumba emhlabeni jikelele, zikhombisa ukuthuthuka okukhulu ekubuyiseleni imayini ezinzile. Isibonelo, amaphrojekthi ambalwa okubuyisela igolide asebenzisa ama-chute e-spiral abhaliswe ngu-Alicoco abike izikhuphukiso ezinkulu ezingeni lokubuyisela ngenkathi kuncishiswa ivolumu ye-tailings.

Ezemisebenzi ye-hematite ne-tin, ubuchwepheshe be-Alicoco buvumele ukukhipha amaminerali amancane angakaze abhekwane nezindlela ezijwayelekile. Lezi zifundo zikhombisa izinzuzo ezisebenzayo nokwethembeka kwemishini yokuhlukanisa kwe-Alicoco emhlabeni wangempela wezokumbiwa phansi. Imiphumela yephrojekthi eningiliziwe nezindlela zikhona ku-Amacala ikhasi.

Njengoba imisebenzi yokumbiwa phansi iqhubeka nokucubungula ama-ore aphansi kakhulu futhi ayinkimbinkimbi, ukubaluleka kokubuyiselwa kwamaminerali ahlakaniphile okusebenza kahle nokuphumelelayo kuyakhula. Ukubuyiselwa kwamaminerali ngokwegravity, ikakhulukazi ngokuqhuba ubuchwepheshe obuphambili njengezithuthukiswe yi-Alicoco Mineral Technology Co., Limited, kunikeza indlela eqhubekayo futhi enezindleko eziphusile phambili.

Ngokugxila ekutholeni amaminerali amancane kakhulu kusetshenziswa izindlela zokuhlukanisa ngokomzimba, i-Alicoco isiza izinkampani zezimayini ukuthi zinciphise ukulahleka kwamaminerali, zinciphise umthelela emvelweni, futhi zithuthukise inzuzo. Ikusasa lokutholwa kwamaminerali anenkani likwezixazululo ezintsha zokuhlukanisa nge-gravity ezihlanganisa ukunemba, ukusebenza kahle, nokuba nobungani nemvelo. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngobuchwepheshe be-Alicoco nokuzibophezela kwawo ekugayeni izimayini okusimeme, vakashela ku-Mayelana Nathiikhasi noma thintana nethimba labo nge Xhumanaikhasi ukuze uthole izixazululo ezenzelwe wena.