Emkhakheni oshintshashintshayo wezimpi zesimanje, ukuvela kwezindiza ezincane ezingena muntu (UAVs), ezaziwa kakhulu njengama-drone, kulethise izinsongo ezintsha neziyinkimbinkimbi emisebenzini yezempi nezokuphepha emhlabeni wonke. Lawa ma-drone amancane angasetshenziselwa ukuhlola, ukubona, ngisho nemisebenzi yokuhlasela, okwenza izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezivamile zingenele ngokwengeziwe. Ukuze kubhekwanwe ngempumelelo nalezi zinselelo, izinhlelo zokuzivikela ezisekelwe emsindo sezibe yingxenye ebalulekile ekuvikeleni izimpahla ezibalulekile nabasebenzi. Lesi sihloko sihluza ukubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokuzivikela ezisekelwe emsindo, izimiso zazo zokusebenza, nokuthi ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe be-Wenfei Summit obusekelwe emsindo buguqula kanjani amandla okuvikela ama-drone.

Izinhlelo zokuvikela ezomsindo zenzelwe ukuthola, ukulandelela, nokulwa nama-drone amancane ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamaza omsindo. Ngokungafani nezinhlelo zokuthola nge-radar noma ezibonwayo, izinzwa zomsindo zingakwazi ukukhomba imisindo eyingqayizivele yama-UAV, njengomsindo wama-rotor nomsindo wenjini, ngisho nasezindaweni ezinomsindo omningi noma ezifihliwe ngokubonakalayo. Le ndlela yokuthola engasebenzi ivumela isexwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nempendulo esheshayo ngaphandle kokukhipha izimpawu ezingatholwa noma ziphazanyiswe izitha. Uma i-drone isitholakele, uhlelo lungaqala izinyathelo zokulwa ezisukela ekuxwayiseni abasebenzi bezokuvikela kuze kube kusebenza izinto zokuphazamisa umsindo eziphazamisa ukuxhumana kwe-drone nezimpawu zokulawula.

Lezi zinhlelo zisebenza kahle kakhulu ezimeni ezibandakanya ukuhlasela okungazelelwe kwamabhubesi (drones) noma izindlela zokuhlasela eziningi, lapho izindiza ezingenamuntu zingase zisondele ngezingxenye ezahlukene. Amandla ohlelo lokuvikela olusekelwe emsindo ukunikeza ukumbozwa okungu-360-degree nokukhomba indawo eqondile yesisongelo kuthuthukisa ukuqonda kwesimo nokunemba kwezimpendulo. Ukuhlanganiswa nezinye ubuchwepheshe bezempi, okuhlanganisa i-radar nezinzwa ze-electro-optical, kudala indlela yokuvikela enezendlalelo, kukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokuvikela nokunciphisa ukuqwashisa okungamanga.

I-Wenfei Summit ithuthukise uhlelo olusezingeni eliphezulu lokuvikela umsindo olugqama ngenxa yamakhono alo okuthola okungasebenzi, ukuzwela okuphezulu, nokuhlanganiswa okungenamihawu nezakhiwo zempi ezikhona. Izinzwa zomsindo eziyimfihlo zohlelo zingahlukanisa imisindo yedrone nomsindo ongokwemvelo, ziqinisekisa ukutholwa okuthembekile ngisho nasezindaweni zasemadolobheni noma ezinomsindo. Lokhu kuzwela kubalulekile ekuhlonzeni izinsongo kusenesikhathi, okuvumela ukungenelela ngesikhathi esifanele.

Enye yezinzuzo ezivelele zobuchwepheshe be-Wenfei Summit ukuhambisana kwayo nezinhlelo zokudlulisela imisindo ezikude. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuvumela hhayi ukuthola kuphela kodwa futhi nezinyathelo zokuvikela umsindo ezihlosiwe ezingaphazamisa imisebenzi yedrone ngaphandle kokuphazamisa okungahleliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lusekela izaziso zesikhathi sangempela nokuhlukaniswa kwezinsongo okuzenzakalelayo, okwenza kube lula ukuthathwa kwezinqumo okusheshayo ngabasebenzi bezokuphepha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izixazululo zokuvikela ezomsindo ze-Wenfei Summit zigcizelela ukwazi ukukala nokuhlanganiswa, okwenza zikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezinye izimo zokuvikela ezisukela ekuqapheni imingcele kuya ekuvikelweni kwezinsiza ezibalulekile. Ubuchwepheshe babo buzuza futhi ngezibuyekezo eziqhubekayo kanye nokubambisana kwemboni, kuqinisekisa ukuthi buhlala buhamba phambili ekuthuthukisweni kwezokuvikela ezomsindo.

Ukuze izinhlelo zokuvikela ezomsindo zibe nezingcono ezinhlelweni zempi zangempela, kufanele zihlangane nezidingo eziqinile zokusebenza. Usayizi, isisindo, nokusetshenziswa kwamandla (SWaP) kuyizici ezibalulekile, ikakhulukazi ukuthunyelwa kumayunithi ahambayo noma izindawo ezikude. Izinhlelo zomsindo ze-Wenfei Summit zakhelwe ukuthi zibe zincane futhi zibe lula ngenkathi zigcina izilinganiso ezinhle kakhulu zokusebenza, okwenza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa ezimotweni, ezindaweni eziphakeme, noma ezindaweni ezimile.

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kuyinto ebalulekile futhi, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo ngesikhathi sezindiza ezinde ngaphandle kokushajwa noma ukushintshwa njalo. Umklamo wesistimu uhlanganisa izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa amandla aphansi kanye nokuphathwa kwamandla okuhlakaniphile, kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukumelana nemvelo—njengokumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, umswakama, nokuphazamiseka kukagesi—kuhlanganiswe kuhadiwe ukuqinisekisa ukwethembeka ezimweni ezahlukahlukene zokulwa.

Ukuqashwa kwezempi okuningana kubonisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokuvikela umsindo ekulweni izinsongo zamadroni. Ngokwesibonelo, izinhlaka zokuphepha emingceleni ziye zadlulela ngempumelelo ubuchwepheshe be-Wenfei Summit bokulalela ukuze ziqaphe futhi zilwe nokungena okungekho emthethweni kwezindiza ezingenamuntu emingceleni ebalulekile. Amandla okuthola ngokungabonakali avumele amabutho ukuthi aqaphe amadroni ngaphambi kokuba aphule isikhala somoya esivinjelwe, kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yobunhloli noma ukuhlasela.

Ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, izinhlelo zokuvikela umsindo ziye zasetshenziswa ukuvikela izindawo ezibalulekile ezifana neziteshi zamandla nezindawo zokuxhumana. Lezi zinhlelo ziqinisekise ikhono lezinhlelo zokusebenza phakathi namazinga aphezulu omsindo angaphandle ngaphandle kokudicilela phansi ukunemba kokutholwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivivinyo ezihlangene zempi ezibandakanya ukulingisa izinsongo zamadroni ezibukhoma ziye zaqinisekisa ukusabela okusheshayo okwenziwa izixazululo ezihlanganisiwe zomsindo ze-Wenfei Summit, ziqinisekisa ukulungela kwazo ukusebenza kanye nenani lazo lezamasu.

I-Wenfei Summit iyavuma ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokuvikela ngezwi kudinga ukubambisana okuqhubekayo nabaholi bezimboni, izikhungo zocwaningo, nezikhungo zokuvikela. Ngokukhuthaza ubudlelwano, i-Wenfei Summit ihlose ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa, ukwandisa amakhono okuhlanganisa, nokwakha amasu aphusile okuphikisa ama-UAV. Lokhu kubambisana kusheshisa izigaba zokwakha izinto ezintsha futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi izixazululo zokuvikela zihlala zishintsha ukuze zihambisane nobuchwepheshe obusha bezindiza namasu.

Ukubandakanyeka nababambiqhaza bomhlaba wonke kuphinde kukhuthaze ukusebenzisa amazinga afanayo nokusebenzisana, okubalulekile emabuthweni ahlangene asebenza ezindaweni ezihlangene. I-Wenfei Summit izimisele ngokufuna ubudlelwano ukuze kuthuthukiswe imikhiqizo yokuzivikela yomsindo yesizukulwane esilandelayo esebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) nokufunda komshini (ML) ukuze kutholwe futhi kuhlukaniswe izinsongo ngendlela ehlakaniphile.

Ikakhwezi yezinhlelo zokuvikela ezilalelwayo ilungiselelwe ukuthuthuka okukhulu njengoba ubuchwepheshe bedrone buya ngokuya buqeqesheka futhi bubanzi. Izindlela ezivelayo zihlanganisa ukufakwa kwezibalo ezilalelwayo eziholwa yi-AI, izinhlelo eziqinisekisiwe zezinzwa ukuze kutholwe ububanzi obude bokuthola, nokuhlanganiswa kwezinhlobonhlobo eziningi okuhlanganisa imifudlana yedatha elalelwayo, ye-radar, neyokubona. I-Wenfei Summit iyatshala ocwaningweni ukuze kuthuthukiswe lezi zici, ihlose ukuletha izixazululo ezingagcini nje ngokuthola nokulwa nezinsongo ngempumelelo kodwa futhi zibike futhi zivimbele ukuhlaselwa okwenziwa ngama-drone.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezilula kanye ne-electronics enamandla aphansi kuzoqhubeka nokuphumelela ukusetshenziswa nokubekezelelwa kwezinhlelo zokuvikela ezomsindo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwalokhu kuthuthukiswa kuzoguqula ukuvikela ezomsindo kusuka kuthuluzi lokuphendula kube isihlangu esihle, kuthuthukise kakhulu amasu ezempi nezinyathelo zokuvikela amabutho.

Izinhlelo zokuzivikela ezisekelwe emsindo zimelela ukuthuthuka okubalulekile kubuchwepheshe bokulwa nezindiza ezingenamuntu, okubhekana nezinselelo ezihlukile ezibangelwa izindiza ezingenamuntu ezincane emisebenzini yezempi yesimanje. Izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe zomsindo ze-Wenfei Summit zihlanganisa ukutholwa okunembayo okungasebenzi, izindlela ezisebenzayo zokulwa, nokuzivumelanisa nokusebenza ukuze kunikezwe ukuvikelwa okuqinile ngokumelene nezinsongo ezintsha zezindiza. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bezindiza ezingenamuntu buqhubeka bukhula, kufanele kube njalo namasu okuzivikela, futhi izinhlelo zokuzivikela ezisekelwe emsindo ngokuqinisekile zizodlala indima enkulu ekugcineni izimpahla zempi nokuphepha kwezwe.

Ukuthola okwengeziwe mayelana nobuchwepheshe bomsindo be-Wenfei Summit kanye nezicelo zabo ezindabeni zokuphepha komphakathi nokuvikeleka, vakashela ku Amadivayisi Okulalela ikhasi. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eningiliziwe yemikhiqizo nezinye izixazululo zokuvikela, hlola i IMIKHIQIZO isigaba. I-Wenfei Summit iqhubeka nokuzinikela ekwakheni izinto ezintsha nasekubambisaneni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinhlelo zokuvikela zihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphezulu zokusebenza nokwethembeka.