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Ukubonisa umlingani
I-monocalcium phosphate (MCP) ye-feed-grade, enefomula ye-chemical noma (monohydrate), iyisithako sephosphorus ne-calcium esitholakala kalula emkhakheni wezokufuya izilwane. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuhlinzeka ngezilwane ngezinto zephosphorus ne-calcium ezitholakala kalula.
umsebenzi oyinhloko
Hlinzeka ngempumelelo ephezulu yephosphorus ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhula nokushintsha kwemvelo
Iphosphorus ku-MCP ikhona ngendlela ye-dihydrogen phosphate esebenzayo emanzini, engathathwa ngqo yizitho zokugaya ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okwengeziwe ngumswakamo wesilwane. Ukutholakala kwayo emzimbeni kuphakeme kakhulu kune-monocalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, nezinye i-phosphates (izinga lokusetshenziswa lingafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-90%).
I-phosphorus ibamba iqhaza ezindabeni ezibalulekile emzimbeni wezilwane, njengokuhlanganiswa kwe-ATP, ukwakhiwa kwamagobolondo eselula, nokubuyekezwa kwezinto eziyisisekelo zofuzo. Ingavimbela kahle izinkinga ezifana nokukhula okubambezelekile, ukungasebenzi kahle kokuguqulwa kokudla, nokwehla kokusebenza kokuzala okubangelwa ukushoda kwe-phosphorus ezilwaneni.
Faka i-calcium ukuze uqinise amathambo nemisebenzi yonke yomzimba ngokubambisana
Okuqukethwe kwe-calcium kwe-MCP kuphakathi kuka-15%–22%, ngokuhlangana kwe-calcium-to-phosphorus okungama-1:2.2, kuhlinzeka ngezidingo zezilwane ezincane kanye nezilwane ezikhiqizayo eziphezulu nezinkukhu. I-calcium ayiyona kuphela ingxenye ebalulekile yamathambo nezinsini, kodwa iphinde ibe nendima ekudluliseni imiyalezo emithanjeni, ekwenzeni imisipha, nasekulawuleni ukujikeleza kwegazi. Inganciphisa ukuvela kwe-rickets ezilwaneni ezincane kanye ne-osteoporosis ezilwaneni ezinkulu.
Lungisa izinga le-pH yokudla ukuze uthuthukise ukujabulisa nokusebenza kahle
I-MCP inobuthi obuncane, ikwazi ukunciphisa ezinye izinto eziphakeme ku-feed, ilungise inani le-pH yokudla, futhi ikhulise ukutholwa kokudla kwezilwane. Ngasikhathi sinye, uthuli lwayo lunokuhamba okuhle futhi aluphumeleli ekuhlanganiseni, kuvumela ukuba kuhlangane kahle ku-feed eyinhlanganisela futhi kuqinisekise ukuhambisana kwezithako zokudla.
Izimo ezisebenzayo
Ukufuya izilwane nezinyoni: Ikakhulu ifanele izilwane ezincane nezinyoni ezifana nezinkukhu, izinkukhu, nezinyoni ezincane (ezinokugaya okungakathuthukiswa kahle futhi zinekhono elibuthakathaka lokuthatha i-phosphorus engasindi), kanye nezilwane nezinyoni ezikhiqizayo ezifana nezinkukhu ezibhalayo nezinkomo ezikhwelayo. Ingathuthukisa izinga lokubhalisa amaqanda, ubunzima bezikhumba zamaqanda, kanye nokukhiqizwa kobisi.
Ukulima izilwane zasemanzini: Izilwane zasemanzini ezifana nezinhlanzi, izimfene, nezimfene zidinga kakhulu i-phosphorus. I-phosphorus encibilikayo emanzini ku-MCP inganqamuka ngokushesha, ikhuthaze ukuqina kwezikhumba namathambo, futhi yehlise izinga lokungahambi kahle kwezilwane zasemanzini.
umsebenzi oyinhloko
Hlinzeka ngempumelelo ephezulu yephosphorus ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhula nokushintsha kwemvelo
Iphosphorus ku-MCP ikhona ngendlela ye-dihydrogen phosphate esebenzayo emanzini, engathathwa ngqo yizitho zokugaya ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okwengeziwe ngumswakamo wesilwane. Ukutholakala kwayo emzimbeni kuphakeme kakhulu kune-monocalcium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, nezinye i-phosphates (izinga lokusetshenziswa lingafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-90%).
I-phosphorus ibamba iqhaza ezindabeni ezibalulekile emzimbeni wezilwane, njengokuhlanganiswa kwe-ATP, ukwakhiwa kwamagobolondo eselula, nokubuyekezwa kwezinto eziyisisekelo zofuzo. Ingavimbela kahle izinkinga ezifana nokukhula okubambezelekile, ukungasebenzi kahle kokuguqulwa kokudla, nokwehla kokusebenza kokuzala okubangelwa ukushoda kwe-phosphorus ezilwaneni.
Faka i-calcium ukuze uqinise amathambo nemisebenzi yonke yomzimba ngokubambisana
Okuqukethwe kwe-calcium kwe-MCP kuphakathi kuka-15%–22%, ngokuhlangana kwe-calcium-to-phosphorus okungama-1:2.2, kuhlinzeka ngezidingo zezilwane ezincane kanye nezilwane ezikhiqizayo eziphezulu nezinkukhu. I-calcium ayiyona kuphela ingxenye ebalulekile yamathambo nezinsini, kodwa iphinde ibe nendima ekudluliseni imiyalezo emithanjeni, ekwenzeni imisipha, nasekulawuleni ukujikeleza kwegazi. Inganciphisa ukuvela kwe-rickets ezilwaneni ezincane kanye ne-osteoporosis ezilwaneni ezinkulu.
Lungisa izinga le-pH yokudla ukuze uthuthukise ukujabulisa nokusebenza kahle
I-MCP inobuthi obuncane, ikwazi ukunciphisa ezinye izinto eziphakeme ku-feed, ilungise inani le-pH yokudla, futhi ikhulise ukutholwa kokudla kwezilwane. Ngasikhathi sinye, uthuli lwayo lunokuhamba okuhle futhi aluphumeleli ekuhlanganiseni, kuvumela ukuba kuhlangane kahle ku-feed eyinhlanganisela futhi kuqinisekise ukuhambisana kwezithako zokudla.
Izimo ezisebenzayo
Ukufuya izilwane nezinyoni: Ikakhulu ifanele izilwane ezincane nezinyoni ezifana nezinkukhu, izinkukhu, nezinyoni ezincane (ezinokugaya okungakathuthukiswa kahle futhi zinekhono elibuthakathaka lokuthatha i-phosphorus engasindi), kanye nezilwane nezinyoni ezikhiqizayo ezifana nezinkukhu ezibhalayo nezinkomo ezikhwelayo. Ingathuthukisa izinga lokubhalisa amaqanda, ubunzima bezikhumba zamaqanda, kanye nokukhiqizwa kobisi.
Ukulima izilwane zasemanzini: Izilwane zasemanzini ezifana nezinhlanzi, izimfene, nezimfene zidinga kakhulu i-phosphorus. I-phosphorus encibilikayo emanzini ku-MCP inganqamuka ngokushesha, ikhuthaze ukuqina kwezikhumba namathambo, futhi yehlise izinga lokungahambi kahle kwezilwane zasemanzini.
